State litigation guide · Florida

Allergan Breast Implant Lawsuit in Florida

Time limits apply in Florida. Find out if you still qualify.

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Statute of limitations — Florida

Florida: 2 years from discovery (§ 95.11(3)(a)); potentially 4 years for products liability (§ 95.11(3)(e))

2 years from BIA-ALCL diagnosis under § 95.11(3)(a); consult attorney for product liability analysis

Filing venue

Where to File in Florida

Florida plaintiffs may join MDL 2921 (D.N.J., Judge Brian R. Martinotti) or file in Florida state court. Florida state court does not have a coordinated BIOCELL proceeding as of early 2026. Federal filings in Florida originate in the Southern District of Florida (Miami Division) or Middle District of Florida (Tampa or Orlando Divisions) before JPML transfer to New Jersey. Florida is among the top three states by plaintiff volume in MDL 2921.

Florida's statute of limitations for personal injury is four years under Fla. Stat. § 95.11(3)(a), one of the longest in the country and favorable for BIOCELL plaintiffs with delayed diagnoses. Florida also recognizes the delayed-discovery rule for latent disease: the limitations period runs from when the plaintiff knew or should have known of the injury. For BIA-ALCL, this is generally the diagnosis date. Note that Florida amended its products liability statute in 2023 (HB 837); plaintiffs should confirm applicable limitation periods based on their implant and diagnosis dates.

Key Florida venues include Miami-Dade Circuit Court (Complex Business Litigation Section), Broward County Circuit Court (Fort Lauderdale), Palm Beach County Circuit Court, and Hillsborough County Circuit Court (Tampa). In federal court, Southern District of Florida Judge Cecilia Altonaga (Miami) and Middle District of Florida judges in Tampa regularly handle complex product liability matters prior to MDL transfer. Florida applies the Daubert standard for expert testimony under § 90.702, amended in 2013.

Florida's BIOCELL exposure is heavily concentrated in South Florida (Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach counties), Tampa Bay, and Orlando. South Florida's large cosmetic surgery market — driven by plastic surgery practice density in Miami Beach, Boca Raton, and Fort Lauderdale — resulted in high BIOCELL implant placement rates. Florida also has a significant international patient population for cosmetic procedures, which can create service-of-process and jurisdiction considerations for certain defendants.

Florida data

Exposure in Florida

Florida's Miami, Fort Lauderdale, and Tampa markets rank in the top 3 nationally for cosmetic breast augmentation volume — reflecting high BIOCELL implant exposure in the Florida population

Top 3 cosmetic market

Source: American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS) Procedural Statistics

85% of all global BIA-ALCL reports to the FDA involved Allergan BIOCELL products

85% of cases

Source: FDA MAUDE Adverse Event Database, June 2023

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

12 QUESTIONS

BIA-ALCL stands for breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma. It is a rare cancer of the immune system — specifically a T-cell lymphoma — that develops in the fluid or scar tissue capsule surrounding a breast implant, not in the breast tissue itself. The FDA has definitively established that BIA-ALCL is associated with textured breast implant surfaces, and Allergan's BIOCELL macro-textured surface in particular. As of June 2023, 1,079 of 1,264 globally reported BIA-ALCL cases (85%) involved Allergan BIOCELL implants. The FDA determined that women with Allergan BIOCELL implants face approximately a 6x higher risk of developing BIA-ALCL compared to women with implants from other manufacturers. The working hypothesis is that the BIOCELL surface's macro-texture creates a chronic inflammatory micro-environment that, over years, can trigger malignant T-cell transformation. This is why the recall targeted Allergan's BIOCELL surface specifically, not breast implants generally.

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