Kansas · Car accident claims: what to do next

Car accident claims: what to do next in Kansas

After a crash in Kansas, your own PIP pays first. To seek pain and suffering from the other driver, your injury must pass a state test.

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Filing deadline2 years for most injury claimsKan. Stat. Ann. § 60-513(a)(4)
Fault ruleNo recovery at 50% fault or moreKansas Statutes 60-258a: Comparative negligence
Insurance systemNo-fault (PIP)Kansas Insurance Department: Auto insurance

Deadlines vary with the facts of each case. A lawyer can confirm yours.

Updated

The short answer

Does my own insurance pay first after a crash in Kansas?
Yes. Every car policy in Kansas must include personal injury protection, or PIP. It pays medical bills and lost pay for you and people in your car, no matter who caused the crash. [2]
Can I file a claim against the other driver in Kansas?
Yes, but a claim for pain and suffering must pass a state test. Your medical care must be worth a set amount, or the injury must be serious. Examples are some broken bones, a permanent injury or permanent scars. [7]
What is different about Kansas's fault rule?
You can recover only if your share of the fault is less than the share of the people you claim against. At 50 percent or more, you get nothing. Below that, your money is cut by your share. [1]
Is there a deadline to sue after a crash in Kansas?
Yes. Most injury lawsuits must be filed within 2 years. A PIP claim with your own insurer also has a 2-year limit from the injury. Exceptions can apply, and a lawyer can tell you which deadline fits your crash. [5]

01 · Your filing deadline

What is the deadline in Kansas?

Kansas usually allows 2 years to file an injury lawsuit after a crash. Exceptions can apply. The 2 years usually start when the crash first causes real injury. A lawyer can confirm yours.

2 years for most injury claims

If the injury was not clear at first, they can start later, but never more than 10 years after the crash.

Source: Kan. Stat. Ann. § 60-513(a)(4) · as of Oct 5, 2026

Deadlines vary; a lawyer can confirm yours. An older diagnosis or a past filing window does not, by itself, establish whether you have a claim.

Woman on the phone on her sofa, smiling
A lawyer can check which filing rules apply to your circumstances.

02 · Where cases are heard

Where would my case be heard?

Cases from Kansas can be heard in Sedgwick County District Court — 18th Judicial District. A lawyer can tell you which court fits your case.

Who pays first: PIP

Kansas law calls its no-fault system the injury reparations act. It aims to pay people quickly for crash injuries. Every Kansas auto policy must include personal injury protection, or PIP, for you, relatives who live with you, drivers of your car, passengers and people your car hits.

PIP medical benefits are at least $4,500 per person. If you cannot work, PIP pays 85 percent of lost income, up to at least $900 a month, for up to one year. It also pays up to $25 a day for help with tasks you can no longer do, for up to 365 days.

Source: Kansas Statutes 40-3103: PIP benefit definitions · as of Oct 5, 2026

Source: Kansas Statutes 40-3103: PIP benefit definitions · as of Oct 5, 2026

Source: Kansas Statutes 40-3103: PIP benefit definitions · as of Oct 5, 2026

Your insurer must pay a PIP claim within 30 days after it gets written proof of the loss. Late payments earn interest of 18 percent a year.

Claiming against the other driver

Kansas limits claims for pain and suffering after a crash. Your medical care must have a reasonable value of $2,000 or more. Otherwise, the injury must be serious, such as permanent disfigurement, a broken weight-bearing bone or certain other serious breaks, the loss of a body part, a permanent injury or death.

Source: Kansas Statutes 40-3117: When you can sue for pain and suffering · as of Oct 5, 2026

How fault is shared

Kansas uses a 50 percent bar. You can recover only if your own fault is less than the fault of the people you claim against. If you are found 50 percent at fault or more, you get nothing. In a claim for a death, the fault of the person who died counts against the family.

Coverage drivers must carry

Kansas requires every car owner to carry insurance. A policy must cover at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per crash for injuries you cause, plus $25,000 for property damage. It must also include PIP.

Source: Kansas Statutes 40-3107: Required policy contents · as of Oct 5, 2026

Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage helps when the other driver has too little insurance or none. In Kansas, it must match your injury coverage. You can turn down in writing only the part above the state minimum.

Reporting the crash

After a crash with an injury or death, drivers must stop and stay at the scene. If no officer is there, the driver or an adult in the car must report the crash to the nearest police office right away. This applies when someone is hurt or killed, or when damage looks like $1,000 or more.

Source: Kansas Statutes 8-1604: Duty to report a crash · as of Oct 5, 2026

Kansas repealed its general rule for drivers to file their own written crash report in 2011. The state's vehicle division can still ask a driver or owner for one. Officers who investigate serious crashes send their report to the Kansas Department of Transportation within 10 days.

Deadlines

Most Kansas injury lawsuits must be filed within 2 years, and a claim for a death has the same limit. A PIP claim with your own insurer must be made within 2 years of the injury. In most cases, no lawsuit can start more than 10 years after the act that caused the harm.

Kansas has two separate 2-year limits after a crash, and exceptions can apply to either one. People's Justice is not a law firm. We do not review your crash or recommend a lawyer. If you want, you can use the form on this page to ask to be connected with a law firm that pays us to advertise.

Sedgwick County District Court — 18th Judicial District

525 N Main St, Wichita, KS 67203

Court website

Kansas

What is different about Kansas?

Your share of the fault must be less than the share of those you claim against. Otherwise your money is cut by your share.

Source: Kansas Statutes 60-258a: Comparative negligence · as of Oct 5, 2026

Kansas

Local offices and resources in Kansas

How this works nationally

For the overall process and updates, read the Car accident claims: what to do next overview. This page covers the local information available for Kansas.

What happens when I check?

You answer a few short questions about what happened. If you send them, your answers are kept on file. If a participating law firm takes these cases, it may contact you. People's Justice is not a law firm.

Live in Kansas? Read what applies in your state.

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Sources

  1. Kansas Statutes 60-258a: Comparative negligenceOct 5, 2026
  2. Kansas Insurance Department: Auto insuranceOct 5, 2026
  3. Kansas Statutes 40-3107: Required policy contentsOct 5, 2026
  4. Kansas Statutes 8-1604: Duty to report a crashOct 5, 2026
  5. Kan. Stat. Ann. § 60-513(a)(4)Oct 5, 2026
  6. Kan. Stat. Ann. § 60-513(a)(4)Oct 5, 2026
  7. Kansas Statutes 40-3117: When you can sue for pain and sufferingKansas Statutes 40-3117: When you can sue for pain and suffering
  8. Kansas Statutes 40-3110: PIP claims and time limitsKansas Statutes 40-3110: PIP claims and time limits
  9. Kansas Statutes 8-1606 (repealed): Driver crash reportKansas Statutes 8-1606 (repealed): Driver crash report
  10. Kansas Statutes 8-1607: Written report on requestKansas Statutes 8-1607: Written report on request
  11. Kansas Statutes 40-284: Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverageKansas Statutes 40-284: Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage
  12. Kansas Statutes 40-3102: Purpose of the injury reparations actKansas Statutes 40-3102: Purpose of the injury reparations act
  13. Kansas Statutes 40-3103: PIP benefit definitionsKansas Statutes 40-3103: PIP benefit definitions
  14. Kansas Statutes 40-3104: Insurance requiredKansas Statutes 40-3104: Insurance required
  15. Kansas Statutes 8-1602: Duties after a crash with injuryKansas Statutes 8-1602: Duties after a crash with injury
  16. Kansas Statutes 8-1611: Police crash reportsKansas Statutes 8-1611: Police crash reports

What the public record says

These are cited sources. Their inclusion does not imply that they endorse People’s Justice or reviewed this page.

Kansas Insurance Department · Publisher of the state consumer page on auto insurance

Finding: Personal injury protection pays medical expenses and lost wages for you and your passengers after a crash, no matter who was at fault. Injury, property damage and uninsured motorist coverage are minimum requirements.

Kansas Insurance Department: Auto insurance (opens in a new tab) · Apr 16, 2026 · Checked Oct 5, 2026

Checked against 15 primary sources by People's Justice editors · Updated

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