Process guide

UPDATED FEB 2026

Part of the Baby Food Heavy Metals investigation

The short answer

The most important evidence is your child's medical records documenting a qualifying diagnosis, combined with your recollection or any records of which baby food brands you purchased. Attorneys can obtain manufacturer’s internal testing records, FDA Total Diet Study data, and expert testimony on your behalf.

Missing a receipt does not disqualify your claim.

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The first thing every parent in this situation should know is this: you are not expected to have a receipt from when your child was an infant. Attorneys who handle MDL litigation understand that everyday consumer purchases are rarely documented. What matters most is not a paper trail of purchases — it is the medical record documenting your child’s diagnosis, combined with your good-faith recollection (sometimes called a ‘product identification declaration’) of what brands you regularly purchased. That combination is sufficient to open a case.

The evidence categories that strengthen a baby food heavy metals case are: (1) Medical records — the ASD, ADHD, or developmental delay diagnosis, neuropsychological testing reports, and any early intervention records; (2) Pediatric records — well-child visit notes from the exposure period (ages 0–2) documenting which foods your child ate and any developmental milestone concerns flagged by your pediatrician; (3) Purchase records — loyalty program history from grocery stores, Amazon subscription data, WIC records, or bank/credit card statements showing grocery purchases; (4) Blood lead or heavy metal tests — if your child was ever tested, those results are powerful evidence; (5) School records — IEP, 504 plan, teacher evaluations, or report cards documenting learning or behavioral challenges.

Through the MDL discovery process, plaintiffs’ attorneys have access to a trove of evidence that individual plaintiffs could never obtain on their own: the defendants’ own internal testing records (already partially disclosed via the Congressional report), manufacturing and quality control data, communications between executives about the contamination, and FDA inspection records. This shared discovery pool is one of the primary advantages of joining the MDL — your case benefits from the combined discovery resources of hundreds of law firms and thousands of plaintiffs.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

12 QUESTIONS

The primary defendants include Gerber Products Company (owned by Nestlé), Beech-Nut Nutrition, Hain Celestial Group (Earth’s Best Organic), Nurture Inc. (HappyBABY), Walmart (Parent’s Choice), and Campbell Soup Company (Plum Organics). The 2021 Congressional report identified these companies as having internal test results showing dangerous heavy metal levels in their products. Gerber is the most widely sold brand; Beech-Nut had the highest documented lead levels (up to 886 ppb internally); HappyBABY showed arsenic up to 180 ppb and refused to cooperate with Congress.

The full investigation

Part of the Baby Food Heavy Metals Investigation