The record
Key facts
Fact 01
810 — pending federal cases per the JPML report of July 1, 2026
Source: https://www.jpml.uscourts.gov/
Fact 02
MDL-3026 — N.D. Ill., Judge Rebecca R. Pallmeyer
Source: https://www.jpml.uscourts.gov/
The entity
Record
The NEC litigation alleges that cow's-milk-based formulas fed to premature infants raised the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis, and that manufacturers failed to warn parents and clinicians. Federal cases are consolidated as MDL-3026 (N.D. Ill., Judge Rebecca R. Pallmeyer), with significant parallel activity in state courts.
As of July 1, 2026 the federal docket held 810 pending cases. State-court juries have returned substantial verdicts in individual trials while defense wins have also occurred — a genuinely contested litigation whose scientific and regulatory record (including FDA and NIH attention to preterm nutrition) continues developing.
Claims remain allegations until adjudicated; nothing here implies feeding decisions were wrong — these are failure-to-warn claims about information parents and clinicians received.
Public-record events
Timeline
| Date | Event | Record |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 1, 2026 | Other | Federal docket at 810 pending cases; state-court trials proceed in parallel. ↗ |
| Apr 8, 2022 | Other | JPML centralizes preterm infant nutrition claims as MDL-3026. ↗ |
Related litigation
Cases
Sources & attribution