State litigation guide · Georgia

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Lawsuit in Georgia

Thinking about filing Chapter 7 in Georgia?

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People's Justice Research TeamUpdated August 28, 2026Fact-checked

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Filing venue

Where to File in Georgia

Georgia Chapter 7 Exemptions

Georgia is an opt-out state, so a Georgia debtor may not elect the federal Section 522(d) exemptions and must use the Georgia state set (O.C.G.A. Section 44-13-100). (Source: Nolo, Georgia Bankruptcy Exemptions.)

Homestead, Vehicle, and Wildcard

Georgia's homestead exemption is $21,500 individual / $43,000 joint under O.C.G.A. Section 44-13-100(a)(1). A motor vehicle is protected up to $5,000 under O.C.G.A. Section 44-13-100(a)(3). The wildcard is $1,200 plus up to $10,000 of any unused homestead under O.C.G.A. Section 44-13-100(a)(6). (Source: Nolo, Georgia Bankruptcy Exemptions.)

Pending increase: under HB 1024, the Georgia homestead exemption is scheduled to rise to $50,000 individual / $100,000 joint effective July 1, 2026. For cases filed before that date, the $21,500 / $43,000 figures apply. (Source: Nolo, Georgia Bankruptcy Exemptions.)

Means Test: Georgia Median Income

The Chapter 7 means test compares a debtor's six-month average gross income to the state median family income for the household size. For Georgia, the U.S. Trustee median family income for a household of four is $123,481 (U.S. Trustee median family income, eff. April 1, 2026; smaller households use lower figures). Below-median filers are generally not presumed to be abusing Chapter 7; above-median filers complete Form 122A-2. (Source: U.S. Trustee Program, justice.gov/ust.)

Which State's Exemptions Apply

Under the 730-day domicile rule (11 U.S.C. Section 522(b)(3)), a debtor must have been domiciled in Georgia for the 730 days before filing to use Georgia's exemptions; otherwise an earlier state's set or the federal exemptions may apply.

To compare your six-month income against the Georgia median, use the Chapter 7 means test calculator at /tools/chapter-7-means-test-calculator. To estimate what property Georgia exemptions might protect, use the bankruptcy exemption estimator at /tools/bankruptcy-exemption-estimator.

Exemption amounts change — verify current figures with an attorney. People's Justice is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice; we connect you with licensed attorneys, and we are not a government agency.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

12 QUESTIONS

The court filing fee for a Chapter 7 case is $338 (cacb.uscourts.gov). Courts may allow the fee to be paid in installments or, for filers below certain income thresholds, waived entirely. That fee is separate from any attorney fees. People's Justice is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice; we can connect you with a licensed attorney who can explain the full cost for your situation.

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