NHTSA FARS · 2019–2023 final files

Louisiana fatal crashes

Five years of fatal crash counts, deaths and road-user involvement, compiled from federal crash records.

Data edition: 2019–2023 · Imported

Fatal crashes and deaths, 2019–2023

Line chart of Louisiana fatal crashes and deaths, 2019–2023, with a zero-based count axis. 2019: 681 fatal crashes and 727 deaths; 2020: 762 fatal crashes and 828 deaths; 2021: 886 fatal crashes and 971 deaths; 2022: 852 fatal crashes and 906 deaths; 2023: 755 fatal crashes and 811 deaths. Source: NHTSA FARS final files.
Exact annual counts from NHTSA FARS final files. Counts describe crashes occurring in Louisiana, rather than the residence of those involved. The table below also provides every chart value.

Three findings from the records

  • Louisiana recorded 755 fatal crashes and 811 deaths in 2023.
  • Deaths in 2023 minus deaths in 2019: +84 (811 − 727).
  • Across 2019–2023, Louisiana recorded 3,936 fatal crashes and 4,243 deaths.

Annual counts and involvement shares

Each share is an exact fraction of that year's fatal crashes. A crash involving more than one category appears in each applicable column; the shares do not add to 100%.

Louisiana annual fatal crashes, deaths and exact involvement shares
YearFatal crashesDeathsLarge truck shareMotorcycle sharePedestrian share
201968172780 of 68188 of 681115 of 681
202076282890 of 76275 of 762139 of 762
2021886971114 of 88691 of 886178 of 886
2022852906107 of 85295 of 852176 of 852
2023755811107 of 75597 of 755144 of 755

Motorcyclist deaths, 2023

This section counts FARS PERSON records for killed motorcycle operators/riders and passengers, using motorcycle body-type codes in the same final files. Helmet unknown includes unknown, not-reported and not-applicable helmet-use codes.

Louisiana motorcyclist deaths in 2023 by helmet use, time of day and crash type
MeasureDeaths
Motorcyclist deaths98
Helmet used83
Helmet not used13
Helmet unknown2
Midnight-5:59 a.m.11
6:00-11:59 a.m.8
Noon-5:59 p.m.32
6:00-11:59 p.m.46
Time unknown1
Single-vehicle crash32
Multi-vehicle crash66
Vehicle count unknown0
National motorcycle table

Road function classes, 2023

All recorded classes, ordered by fatal crash count. Unknown and not-reported classes are retained. These counts have no road-mileage or traffic-volume denominator.

Louisiana fatal crashes by road function class in 2023
NHTSA road function classFatal crashes
Other Principal Arterial (3)166
Minor Arterial (4)144
Interstate (1)131
Major Collector (5)128
Local (7)105
Minor Collector (6)40
Trafficway Not in State Inventory (96)34
Other Freeways and Expressways (2)7

Top counties by fatal crash count, 2023

Up to ten recorded counties or county equivalents, ranked by fatal crashes, with county code breaking ties. Not-applicable, other, not-reported and unknown county entries are excluded from this ranking. County counts are not adjusted for population or vehicle miles traveled.

Louisiana top ten counties or county equivalents by fatal crashes in 2023
County or county equivalentFARS county codeFatal crashesDeaths
EAST BATON ROUGE (33)336973
ORLEANS (71)715960
CALCASIEU (19)194042
ST. TAMMANY (103)1033840
CADDO (17)173638
TANGIPAHOA (105)1053637
JEFFERSON (51)513132
RAPIDES (79)792929
LAFAYETTE (55)552628
OUACHITA (73)732528

Methodology, definitions and limits

2019–2023 are the latest five final FARS years. The official 2024 national CSV ZIP exists, but NHTSA’s April 2026 manual and research note identify 2024 as the Annual Report File (ARF), subject to revision, and 2023 as Final. This compilation therefore excludes 2024. See NHTSA's April 2026 release note for the final-file and Annual Report File distinction.

NHTSA defines a qualifying FARS crash as involving a motor vehicle on a trafficway customarily open to the public and a vehicle occupant or nonoccupant who dies within 30 days of the crash. FARS is a census of qualifying fatal crashes, not an estimate of all crashes or injuries.

Each ACCIDENT.csv record is one fatal crash; deaths are the sum of its FATALS field. Involvement uses NHTSA's official ACC_AUX.CSV crash flags: A_LT for large trucks, A_MC for motorcycles and A_PED for pedestrians. A value of 1 means yes. The auxiliary and accident files are joined by STATE and ST_CASE, so each crash counts once per category. A person or vehicle need not have died for its involvement to count. Involvement does not establish fault or causation.

NHTSA defines large trucks as commercial or noncommercial trucks with a gross vehicle weight rating over 10,000 pounds. Motorcycles include motorcycles, motor scooters and mopeds within NHTSA's classification; pedestrian involvement uses NHTSA's pedestrian flag. Vehicle classification began using vPIC in 2020, and NHTSA cautions that these vehicle-type counts are not comparable with 2019 and earlier. Beginning in 2022, motorized bicycles were classified as pedalcycles rather than motorcycles; crashes involving only motorized bicycles are no longer included in FARS. These changes affect involvement comparisons across years.

The motorcycle section counts killed motorcycle operators/riders and passengers from PERSON.csv, using INJ_SEV, PER_TYP, BODY_TYP, HELM_USE, HOUR and VE_FORMS in the same final-file records. Alcohol involvement is omitted from this edition because NHTSA's alcohol-impaired-driving measure uses BAC values reported to FARS and BAC values imputed when test results are unknown; this compilation does not impute missing BAC values.

The national total includes the 50 states and District of Columbia, and excludes Puerto Rico. Road classes use FUNC_SYS in ACCIDENT.csv; county names and codes use COUNTYNAME and COUNTY. Road and county tables cover 2023; county tables are limited to ten records per state. Downloads retain these same scopes.

Shares divide the distinct involved-crash count by all fatal crashes in the same geography and year. We publish the numerator and denominator without percentage rounding. A death difference subtracts the first year from the last; five-year totals sum the annual counts. No adjustments, estimates or forecasts are added.

Vehicle miles traveled are not supplied in these imported FARS CSV files, so this edition does not report deaths per 100 million VMT. Counts alone do not compare exposure or establish which state, county or road class has a greater crash risk.

People's Justice is a legal-information publisher, not a law firm. Review our publishing methodology or request a correction.

Official definitions and source files

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The chart and People's Justice compilation of public data are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. Credit NHTSA as the original source and People's Justice for the compilation; link this page and identify any changes. This license does not imply NHTSA endorsement.

People's Justice. Louisiana fatal crashes, 2019–2023. Compilation imported 2026-10-07. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System, final national CSV files. https://peoplesjustice.info/data/fatal-crashes/louisiana. Compilation licensed CC BY 4.0.
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